Oracle 12cR1 12.1.0.1 2-node RAC on CentOS 6.4 on VMware Workstation 9 – Part IX

Oracle 12cR1 12.1.0.1 2-node RAC on CentOS 6.4 on VMware Workstation 9 – Part IX

Time Required: 60 minutes

Class Materials:

  • Oracle 12cR1 Grid Infrastructure software

Now that we have completed all the preparation steps and the grid pre-install steps, we can install the 12c Oracle Grid Infrastructure software.

The Grid Infrastructure will provide the Cluster software that allows the RAC nodes to communicate, as well as the ASM software to manage the shared disks.

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Oracle 12cR1 12.1.0.1 2-node RAC on CentOS 6.4 on VMware Workstation 9 – Part VIII

Time Required: 30 minutes

Class Materials:

  • Oracle 11gR2 Grid Infrastructure software

Next we are going to perform some final steps before we can launch the Oracle Grid Infrastructure install.

The Grid Infrastructure will provide the cluster software that allows the RAC nodes to communicate, as well as the ASM software to manage the shared disks.

To begin, download the zip files from the Oracle software download website and unzip on Ruggero. Make sure you are logged in as the oracle user so that oracle owns the unzipped files.

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Oracle 12cR1 12.1.0.1 2-node RAC on CentOS 6.4 on VMware Workstation 9 – Part VII

Time Required: 60 minutes

Class Materials:

  • 20GB of disk space
  • an ASCII text editor

Next we are going to add shared disk for the RAC cluster to use.

In earlier releases of Oracle RAC, a mimimal RAC could be stood up on less than 5GB of ASM disk. With Oracle 12c that is no longer possible.

For this demonstration I am going to create a 20GB shared disk. If you are tight on space you just about shoe horn it into a 10GB disk.

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Oracle 12cR1 12.1.0.1 2-node RAC on CentOS 6.4 on VMware Workstation 9 – Part VI

Time Required: 60 minutes

Class Materials:

  • none

Next we are going to clone Ruggero to create the second node of our 12c RAC Magda.

Shut down the VM and go to the VMware interface.

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Oracle 12cR1 12.1.0.1 2-node RAC on CentOS 6.4 on VMware Workstation 9 – Part V

Time Required: 20 minutes

Class Materials:

  • none

Next we need to create the Oracle user account, OS groups and mount point.

The Oracle software will be installed and owned by the oracle user account. In addition, several OS groups are created that allow other non oracle OS users privileged access to the database and grid resources.

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Oracle 12cR1 12.1.0.1 2-node RAC on CentOS 6.4 on VMware Workstation 9 – Part IV

Time Required: 60 minutes

Class Materials:

  • none

Next we are going to create two networks for our RAC system to talk on.

The Oracle RAC system requires at least two network connections between cluster nodes. One network will be the public IP and the second will be a private IP reserved for inter-cluster traffic.

VMware Workstation makes this setup very simple.

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Oracle 12cR1 12.1.0.1 2-node RAC on CentOS 6.4 on VMware Workstation 9 – Part III

Time Required: 20 minutes

Class Materials:

  • none

Next we need to configure the Linux kernel to support Oracle 12cR1.

Before we can install Oracle 12cR1 on our new VM, we need configure the Linux kernel. The following steps modify key settings to allow Oracle to execute.

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Oracle 12cR1 12.1.0.1 2-node RAC on CentOS 6.4 on VMware Workstation 9 – Part II

Time Required: 20 minutes

Class Materials:

  • CentOS 6.4 64-bit install media

Before we can install Oracle 12cR1 on our new VM, we need to load additional RPM packages that are required by the Oracle database and grid.

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Oracle 12cR1 12.1.0.1 2-node RAC on CentOS 6.4 on VMware Workstation 9 – Part I

Time Required: 60 minutes

Class Materials:

  • 60GB of free disk
  • An operational VMware Workstation 9 or later install
  • CentOS 6.4 64-bit ISO install media

To create our Oracle 12c RAC database on VMware Workstation 9, we first need to create a Linux VM.

Oracle 12c will eventually be released for a multitude of platforms, but the initial release only support Solaris SPARC, Solaris x86 and Oracle Linux 6.4.

I don’t own a SPARC machine, so instead I am going to install Oracle 12c RAC on CentOS 6.4.

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Oracle 11gR2 11.2.0.3 2-node RAC on Windows 2008 on VMware Workstation 9 – Intro

A while back I put together a very detailed ten step process to create a simple two-node RAC on VMware Workstation using Red Hat Linux 5.5.

There were already many blog posts on creating RAC systems, including some using VMware, but partly because I felt that none of them were detailed for someone not already an expert in Linux, and partly because I wanted to learn for myself, I created my own.

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